Clinical Study
Clinical and Radiological Outcomes of Corrective Surgery on Adult Spinal Deformity Patients: Comparison of Short and Long Fusion
Figure 2
Mean values of clinical outcomes at preoperative, 1 year after the surgery and final follow-up of (a) JOA score, (b) VAS of lumbar pain, (c) VAS of limb pain, and (d) ODI. JOA, Japanese Orthopedic Association; VAS, Visual Analog Scale; ODI, Oswestry Disability Index.
(a) JOA score |
(b) VAS of lumbar pain |
(c) VAS of limb pain |
(d) ODI |