Research Article

Acute and Subchronic Toxicity Profile of Euphorbia pulcherrima Methanol Extract on Wistar Albino Rats

Table 5

Effect of the E. pulcherrima extract on the serum level of ALAT, ASAT, ALP, T protein, albumin, and bilirubin (liver function parameters) of rats.

Liver function Group A Group B Group C Group D
Parameters (1000 mg/Kg)(100 mg/Kg)(10 mg/Kg)(Control)
Reference valueMean ± SEMean ± SEMean ± SEMean ± SE

ALAT (u/L)
(up to 22 UI)
29.00 ± 1.4832.00 ± 1.6726.00 ± 2.4132.20 ± 2.42
ASAT (u/L)
(up to 218)
46.20 ± 1.8839.80 ± 4.3948.40 ± 7.4249.80 ± 3.64
ALP (u/L)
(60–170)
226.60 ± 17.15220.20 ± 7.52206.00 ± 6.50207.00 ± 5.33
T. Protein (g/L)
(58–80)
80.00 ± 0.7180.80 ± 1.3981.60 ± 0.7583.00 ± 1.34
T. bilirubin (µmol/L)
(1.7–17.1)
22.00 ± 1.0521.00 ± 0.7120.40 ± 0.6021.40 ± 0.40
C. bilirubin (µmol /L)
(1.7–8.5)
12.00 ± 0.6311.20 ± 0.6610.80 ± 0.5811.60 ± 0.40
Albumin (g/L)
(35–50 g)
51.80 ± 1.3651.80 ± 1.0751.00 ± 0.7155.80 ± 2.31

Values are expressed as mean ± SEM for = 5. Values are considered significant if ().