Research Article

Magnitude and Predictors of Dietary Diversity among HIV-Infected Adults on Antiretroviral Therapy: The Case of North-Western, Ghana

Table 2

Health-related and behavioral characteristics of HIV-positive adults receiving antiretroviral therapy.

VariableFrequency (n)Percentage (%)

Duration on ART (years)
 Under 59635.7
 5–1015256.5
 10+217.8
Type of ART drug
 TDF + 3TC + DTG3713.8
 TDF + FTC + DTG103.7
 TDF + 3TC + EFV20776.9
 TDF + FTC + EFV114.1
 TDF + 3TC + NVP41.5
On cotrimoxazole prophylaxis
 Yes25594.8
 No145.2
WHO clinical stage
 Stage 14215.6
 Stage 27929.4
 Stage 313048.3
 Stage 4186.7
Opportunistic infection (OI)
 No26297.4
 Yes72.6
Adherence to ART in the past month
 Good25996.3
 Poor103.7
Experienced any GI symptoms
 Yes51.9
 No26498.1
Received dietary counseling
 Yes14152.4
 No12847.6
Source of counseling
 Radio96.4
 Nutritionist/dietitian9164.5
 Family/friends3323.4
 Other health professionals85.7
Nutritional knowledge of respondents
 Poor6022.3
 Good20977.7