The Effects of Rhythm and Robotic Interventions on the Imitation/Praxis, Interpersonal Synchrony, and Motor Performance of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD): A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
Table 3
Coding scheme to assess imitation/praxis errors.
Imitation errors
Definitions
Spatial
Incorrect positioning and orientation of joints involved
Body part
Use of incorrect body parts
Movement modulation
Movements are either insufficient or exaggerated in terms of effort and range of motion compared to the trainer
Movement precision
Incorrect sequence of movements within a pattern including omission of steps or addition of extra steps
Pace
Movements slower or faster than the trainer
Symmetry/reciprocity
Two sides of the body are used incorrectly or immaturely to perform test actions
