Research Article

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Its Impact on Selected Cardiovascular Risk Factors, and Correlation with Duration of Illness: A Pilot Study

Table 2

Treatment, SLE specific symptoms, serological data, and treatment used in the SLE group.

TreatmentStudy group n (%)

Corticosteroids17 (44.74)
Azatioprine4 (10.52)
Chloroquine17 (44.74)
Chloroquine with metotrexate1 (2.63)
GCS with chloroquine4 (10.52)
GCS with azatioprine2 (5.26)
Without treatment6 (15.79)
SLE characteristics
 Facial erythema (“butterfly rash”)30 (78.95)
 Erythema elsewhere25 (65.79)
 Skin hypersensitivity to light31 (81.58)
 Oral ulcers9 (23.68)
 Synovitis (>2 joints)32 (84.21)
 Nonscarring alopecia20 (52.63)
 Raynaud symptom10 (26.31)
Serological
 ANAs (+)34 (89.47)
 dsDNA20 (52.63)
 RNP2 (5.26)
 SSA/Ro19 (50.00)
 SSB/La3 (7.89)
 Sm7 (18.42)

GCS: corticosteroids; ANAs : antinuclear antibodies; dsDNA : anti-double-strand DNA antibodies; RNP : antiribonucleoprotein antibodies; SSA/Ro : anti-Ro antibodies; SSB/La : anti-La antibodies; Sm : anti-Smith antibodies. Source: own studies.