Research Article
Serum Zinc Ion Concentration Associated with Coronary Heart Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Table 1
Baseline information. The gold standard for diagnosing CHD in the experimental group is coronary angiography.
| Id | Author | Country | Years | Is the method of diagnosing disease the gold standard | Types of test specimens for zinc ions | The mean value of zinc ion concentration in the control group | The standard deviation of zinc ion concentration in the control group | Number of the control group | Mean value of zinc ion concentration in the experimental group | The standard deviation of zinc ion concentration in the experimental group | Number of the experimental group |
| No. 1 | Meng et al. [16] | China | 2021 | Yes | Serum | 14.77 μmol/L | 2.86 | 1103 | 14.18 μmol/L | 2.87 | 1103 | No. 2 | Soinio et al. [21] | Finland | 2007 | Yes | Serum | 15.8 μmol/L | 2.5 | 796 | 15.2 μmol/L | 2.5 | 254 | No. 3 | Basnet et al. [22] | Nepal | 2020 | Yes | Serum | 13.7 mg | 3.3 | 233 | 13.5 mg | 2.6 | 233 | No. 4 | Cebi et al. [23] | Turkey | 2011 | Yes | Serum | 0.91 μg/dI | 0.18 | 20 | 0.85 μg/dI | 0.55 | 30 | No. 5 | Hasanato [24] | Saudi Arabia | 2020 | Yes | Serum | 15 μmol/L | 3.2 | 50 | 13.5 μmol/L | 1.9 | 50 | No. 6 | Islamoglu et al. [25] | Turkey | 2011 | Yes | Serum | 0.67 ng/L | 0.14 | 34 | 0.61 ng/L | 0.16 | 33 | No. 7 | Li et al. [26] | China | 1990 | Partly | Serum | 20.17 μmol/L | 3.97 | 31 | 14.39 μmol/L | 4.44 | 31 |
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