Research Article

Serum Zinc Ion Concentration Associated with Coronary Heart Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Table 1

Baseline information. The gold standard for diagnosing CHD in the experimental group is coronary angiography.

IdAuthorCountryYearsIs the method of diagnosing disease the gold standardTypes of test specimens for zinc ionsThe mean value of zinc ion concentration in the control groupThe standard deviation of zinc ion concentration in the control groupNumber of the control groupMean value of zinc ion concentration in the experimental groupThe standard deviation of zinc ion concentration in the experimental groupNumber of the experimental group

No. 1Meng et al. [16]China2021YesSerum14.77 μmol/L2.86110314.18 μmol/L2.871103
No. 2Soinio et al. [21]Finland2007YesSerum15.8 μmol/L2.579615.2 μmol/L2.5254
No. 3Basnet et al. [22]Nepal2020YesSerum13.7 mg3.323313.5 mg2.6233
No. 4Cebi et al. [23]Turkey2011YesSerum0.91 μg/dI0.18200.85 μg/dI0.5530
No. 5Hasanato [24]Saudi Arabia2020YesSerum15 μmol/L3.25013.5 μmol/L1.950
No. 6Islamoglu et al. [25]Turkey2011YesSerum0.67 ng/L0.14340.61 ng/L0.1633
No. 7Li et al. [26]China1990PartlySerum20.17 μmol/L3.973114.39 μmol/L4.4431