Research Article

The Effect of Base Theory Educational Intervention on Health-Promoting Lifestyle in Women Susceptible to Cardiovascular Diseases: Application of the Theory of Planned Behavior

Table 1

Description of educational sessions in the experimental group.

Session numberContentEducational methodsTimeConstruct of TPB model

1–3The content of the training sessions was concepts related to controlling blood pressure, blood sugar, blood lipids, and behaviors promoting health and preventing cardiovascular diseases. The training sessions were held once a week in groups of 10 people, and the people in these groups learned the material through group discussion and question and answer, thereby trying to change their attitudeLectures, group discussions, questions and answers, videoclips, images, and PowerPoint, educational booklet and videos, WhatsApp group50–55 minutesKnowledge and attitude
4The training sessions was held with the presence of a family member (preferably spouse), a doctor and staff of health centers as effective subjective norms50 minuteSubjective norms
5-6The content of the training sessions was concepts related to controlling blood pressure, blood sugar, blood lipids, and behaviors promoting health and preventing cardiovascular diseases. Also, in each training session, participants were assessed clinically (blood pressure, heart rate, blood oxygen, blood sugar and weight). Participants were provided videos on how to measure blood sugar, blood pressure, and educational information on obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular risk factors, and a healthy lifestyle and physical activity50–55 minutesPerceived behavioral control
7–10A WhatsApp group was formed to exchange information and an educational and motivational message was sent to patients every 5 days. Two follow-up sessions were held two months and four months after the intervention50–55 minutesBehavioral intention and behavior