Research Article

A Hybrid Search Model for Constrained Optimization

Algorithm 2

Classification operator.
Input: The population .
Output: K subpopulations .
(1) Calculate the direction vectors according to DVA;
(2) for do
(3)  Calculate the angle according to (9);
(4)  Find the corresponding minimum individuals, which are the minimum distance to the direction vector , to form a subpopulation;
(5)  Eliminate these solutions from ;
(6) end for