Mathematical Analysis of the Prey-Predator System with Immigrant Prey Using the Soft Computing Technique

Table 17

Absolute errors obtained by the LeNN-WOA-NM algorithm for population density of the predator under the influence of .

0.0	3.95E − 11	3.48E − 09	4.48E − 09	1.83E − 10	4.83E − 10
0.2	8.22E − 10	1.51E − 09	3.01E − 09	3.19E − 10	3.25E − 10
0.4	3.03E − 11	1.96E − 10	1.20E − 09	2.60E − 11	5.34E − 10
0.6	9.03E − 10	3.60E − 10	2.64E − 09	5.37E − 10	8.30E − 12
0.8	1.36E − 09	1.83E − 09	7.57E − 10	5.75E − 10	2.25E − 10
1.0	3.84E − 09	7.37E − 09	1.40E − 09	9.52E − 10	2.47E − 10