Mathematical Analysis of the Prey-Predator System with Immigrant Prey Using the Soft Computing Technique

Table 6

Absolute errors obtained by the LeNN-WOA-NM algorithm for population density of local prey under the influence of the intrinsic growth rate of local prey .

0.0	4.25E − 10	9.71E − 11	4.27E − 11	9.01E − 11	3.05E − 13
0.2	3.87E − 10	3.87E − 11	1.80E − 09	8.37E − 11	9.38E − 14
0.4	5.99E − 11	1.16E − 10	1.85E − 09	3.57E − 11	3.30E − 13
0.6	1.46E − 10	1.33E − 10	2.21E − 09	3.05E − 11	1.05E − 13
0.8	1.37E − 10	2.15E − 11	3.80E − 09	7.04E − 11	1.82E − 12
1.0	9.93E − 11	2.11E − 10	6.82E − 11	6.49E − 11	4.90E − 14