Prevalence and Associated Factors of Poststroke Depression among Outpatient Stroke Patients Who Have a Follow-Up at the Outpatient Neurology Clinic of Zewditu Memorial Hospital in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Table 3

Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression of factors associated with PSD at the outpatient neurology clinic of Zewditu Memorial Hospital in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (total ).

Variables	Categories	Depressed (%)	Nondepressed (%)	Crude odds ratio 95% CI	Adjusted odds ratio 95% CI
Gender	Male	28 (20.28)	110 (79.7)	0.407 (0.225-0.736)	0.425 (0.1919, 0.944)
	Female	35 (38.46)	56 (61.5)	1.0
Employment status	Employed	7 (13.7)	44 (86.3)	0.85 (1.223-6.805)	0.938 (0.266, 3.312)
	Unemployed	48 (37.2)	81 (62.8)	3.037 (1.314-7.017)	2.875 (1.001-8.189)
	Retired	8 (16.3)	41 (83.7)	1.0
DM	Yes	19 (40.4)	28 (59.6)	2.128 (1.084-4.177)	2.14 (0.889-5.088)
	No	44 (24.1)	138 (75.9)	1.0
Post stroke duration	≤24 months	15 (25.9)	43 (74.1)	3.199 (1.556-6.576)	5.34 (2.157-13.285)
	>24 months	11 (14.1)	67 (85.9)	1.0
Living alone	Yes	12 (54.5)	10 (45.5)	3.671 (1.497-8.999)	1.782 (0.620-5.119)
	No	51 (24.6)	156 (75.4)	1.0
Social support	High support	18 (12.5)	126 (87.5)	1.0
	Low & moderate support	45 (52.9)	40 (47)	7.875 (4.102-15.117)	11.6 (5.040-25.153)

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