Research Article

Monitoring Accessibility Services in Digital Television

Table 2

Additional: Hermes-TDT method summary.

Accessibility services in digital TV MethodsMonitoring processManual evaluation to guarantee quality (parameters)
Step 1: capture and store Step 2: analysis process

(i) EPG information(i) Subtitle presence/absence(i) Correct name in the event-name field of the EPG
(ii) DTT channel composition(ii) Audio description presence/absence(ii) EPG updated in sync to actual programme changes
(iii) Detecting subtitling for each programming event in the EPG.(iii) Total subtitling time including spots(iii) Existence and consistency of subtitle signalling
SubtitlesAutomated and manual methods(iv) Subtitles themselves(iv) Coherence between EPG and actual subtitles(iv) Existence of Teletext subtitles
ā€ƒ(a) Teletext: presentation time, speed, colour information, and position on the screen(v) Subtitle colors(v) Existence of DVB subtitles
ā€ƒ (b) DVB: the rendered images and time codes, speed, along with the position information on the screen(vi) Subtitle speed(vi) Interference of subtitles with other informative captions
(vii) Character per line in the subtitles(vii) Subtitle position on the screen
(viii) Historic EPG(viii) Number of subtitle lines in prerecorded programmes
(ix) Number of subtitle lines in live programmes
(x) Usage of colours in subtitles (follow checklist of Table 1)

(i) Detecting audio descriptions for each programming event described in the EPG(i) Audio description presence/absence(i) Used language
Audio descriptionSemiautomatic and manual method(ii) Extracting the audio description themselves according to DVB standards(ii) Quality of intonation and interpretation
(*) Some exception of the audio streams that can contain an audio description or not(*) Some exception of the audio streams that can contain an audio description or not(iii) Sound mixing quality
(iv) How user needs are met