International Journal of Microbiology / 2024 / Article / Tab 9 / Research Article
GC-MS Analysis and Study of the Antimicrobial Activity of Citrus paradisi , Citrus aurantifolia , and Citrus sinensis Peel Essential Oils as Hand Sanitizer Table 9 Chemical composition of grapefruit essential oil by GC-MS analysis.
Essential oil Most abundant components Formula Chemical class % area Grapefruit 1 D-Limonene C10 H16 Hydrocarbons 91.5 2 β -MyrceneC10 H16 Hydrocarbons 2.29 3 Trans-linalool oxide C10 H18 O2 Oxide 1.54 4 Isocaryophyllene C15 H24 Hydrocarbons 1.20 5 6-Methyl-2-(2-oxiranyl)-5 hepten-2-ol C10 H18 O2 Alcohols 0.79 6 β -LinaloolC10 H18 O Alcohols 0.67 7 α -PineneC10 H16 Hydrocarbons 0.65 8 δ -CadineneC15 H24 Hydrocarbons 0.35 9 Copaene C15 H24 Hydrocarbons 0.32 10 β -PineneC10 H16 Hydrocarbons 0.22 11 β -CopaeneC15 H24 Hydrocarbons 0.17 12 Humulene C15 H24 Hydrocarbons 0.17 13 Germacrene C15 H24 Hydrocarbons 0.15 14 γ -ElemeneC15 H24 Hydrocarbons 0.04 % Oxygenated compounds 3 % Hydrocarbon compounds 97 Monoterpenes C10 H16 : sesquiterpenes C15 H24 39.4