Research Article

Assessing the Knowledge and Attitude towards Osteoporosis among Syrian Women: A Cross-Sectional Study

Table 2

Descriptive table of the questionnaire used to assess knowledge on osteoporosis among Syrian women.

Questionnaire itemStrongly agreeAgreeUncertainDisagreeStrongly disagreePositive answers %

1Have you heard about osteoporosis? If yes from whom?93.4% (yes)
2What is osteoporosis? (bone loss, melting, etc.)88.10%
3Osteoporosis is directly responsible for disabling hip fracture.10.30%54.30%22.00%10.80%2.60%64.60%
4A potential outcome of the disease is death.0.70%7.10%19.40%53.00%19.80%7.80%
5Aging is a risk factor for osteoporosis.12.90%62.70%13.40%8.10%2.90%75.60%
6Male gender is a risk factor for osteoporosis0.60%6.40%34.60%44.30%14.00%7%
7Race is a risk factor for osteoporosis.1.80%15.80%39.20%33.00%10.10%17.60%
8Smoking may be a risk factor for osteoporosis.9.50%44.10%26.70%15.30%4.50%53.6%
9Sunlight is a risk factor for osteoporosis.1.90%7.20%11.00%35.60%44.40%9.10%
10Tea consumption may be protective against osteoporosis.0.90%7.00%28.40%43.30%20.40%1.60%
11Coffee consumption may be a risk factor for osteoporosis.1.90%18.50%39.30%32.80%7.60%20.40%
12Heredity may be a risk factor for osteoporosis.7.60%48.30%25.20%14.80%4.10%55.90%
13Small body frame may be a risk factor for osteoporosis.1.80%16.30%35.40%37.00%9.50%18.10%
14If your first-degree relatives have osteoporosis, you may also have a risk.11.60%41.50%29.00%13.90%3.90%53.10%
15A calcium-rich diet has a protective effect against osteoporosis.3.20%33. 7%31.80%24.40%6.90%36.90%
16Lack of exercise may be a risk factor for osteoporosis.23.90%60.70%7.40%3.80%4.20%84.60%
17Menopause is a risk factor for osteoporosis.9.10%51.60%23.30%11.90%4.20%60.70%
18Some medications may be a risk factor for osteoporosis.11.90%55.50%22.60%6.80%3.20%67.40%
19Walking to go shopping will protect you from osteoporosis.3.50%34.60%39.40%18.50%4.00%38.10%
20A salty diet may cause you to lose calcium.2.90%23.20%50.60%19.20%4.10%26.10%
21Have you ever talked to your physician about osteoporosis?Yes: 11.3%
22Would you be interested in discussing osteoporosis with your physician? If not, why?Yes: 66.6%
23Which of the following are correct for osteoporosis?
(a) Prevention is impossible
(b) There is no treatment
(c) A calcium-rich diet is essential for prevention
(d) Calcium supplements may be used in addition to dietary calcium
(e) Vitamin D is also recommended in prevention
(f) Female hormones (estrogens) may be used for prevention
All true: 24.4%
24Imagine that you are told that you have osteoporosis or you are just at the beginning of the menopause. Would you agree to use hormone replacement therapy?Yes: 25.3%
25Which of the following may be preventive against osteoporosis when consumed regularly and in adequate amounts? (a) Milk, (b) cheese, (c) meat, (d) coffee, (e) yoghurt, (f) sugar, (g) olive oil, (h) margarine, or (i) fruit and vegetables.All true: 3%
26If we offer an osteoporosis public seminar, would you like to attend? If yes, what should be the duration of the seminar?Yes: 92.2%