Review Article
Mutations Associated with Rifampicin Resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis Isolates from Moroccan Patients: Systematic Review
Table 1
Characteristics of studies included in the review.
| | Studies included in the review | Study area | Study population | No. of clinical MTB isolates | Year of collection | Sex ratio | Age range | Sample size |
| 1 | Oudghiri et al. 2018 [26] | Different cities in Morocco | Confirmed pulmonary TB | 703 | 2010–2102 | 3.2 | 3–62 (80% were in the age group of 16–45 years old) | New: 228 | Previously treated (drug relapse and failure): 264 | Under treatment: 33 | Not available: 178 |
| 2 | Karimi et al. 2018 [27] | Different cities located in the northern region | Suspected TB patients | 70 | 2013-2014 | 5.36 | 16–72 | New: 42 | Previously treated (drug relapse and failure): 14 | Unknown treatment history: 14 |
| 3 | Ennassiri et al. 2017 [28] | Different cities in Morocco | Pulmonary TB | 319 | 2013–2015 | 4.4 | Median age of 35.6. | New: 88 | Previously treated: 231 |
| 4 | Bentaleb et al. 2017 [29] | Different cities in Morocco | Confirmed pulmonary TB | 67 | NA | NA | NA | NA |
| 5 | Chaoui et al. 2014 [24] | Different cities in Morocco | Pulmonary TB | 500 | Isolates of MTB collected over a period of five years | NA | NA | NA |
| 6 | Zakham et al. 2013 [25] | Different cities in Morocco | Suspected TB patients | 133 | NA | 2.64 | 15–80 (median age 38) | New: 100 | Previously treated (drug relapse or failure, chronic cases): 33 |
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NA: not available, TB: tuberculosis, and MTB: Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
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