Research Article
An Overview of Energy Recovery from Local Slaughterhouse-Based Gallus gallus domesticus Greasy Residues and Latest Applications
Table 5
Comparison of methyl fatty acid esters in biodiesel developed with those obtained in the literature.
| | Fat acid ester | EMHPB | Lopes et al. [32] | Tsai et al. | Bhatti et al. | Ortiz et al. |
| | (%) | (%) | | [10] | [7] | [3] | | Caprylic methyl ester (C8:0) | — | — | — | 0.0144 | — | | Capric methyl ester | — | — | — | 0.0285 | — | | Lauric methyl ester (C12 : 0) | 1.48 | — | — | 0.7901 | — | | Tridécanoic methyl ester | — | — | — | 0.2465 | — | | Myristic methyl ester (C14 : 0) | 2.62 | 0.28 | — | 0.2286 | 6.1 | | Myristoléic methyl ester (C14 : 1) | 0.58 | — | — | 0.0827 | — | | Palmitic methyl ester (C16 : 0) | 29.21 | 24.85 | 7.97 | 24.654 | 29.6 | | Palmitoléic methyl ester (C16 : 1) | 11.96 | 6.13 | — | 6.9231 | — | | Heptadécanoic methyl ester | — | — | — | 0.1419 | 0.4 | | Margaric methyl ester (C17 : 0) | | | | | | | Stéaric methyl ester (C18 : 0) | 13.46 | 6.23 | 6.19 | 6.2515 | 4.6 | | Oleic methyl ester (C18 : 1) | 29.47 | 41.19 | 36.21 | 45.1812 | 42.1 | | Linoléic methyl ester (C18 : 2) | 9.57 | 20.94 | 16.11 | 12.5832 | 15.9 | | Linolénic methyl ester (C18 : 3) | — | <LD | | 0.3832 | 1.3 | | cis-13-Octadécanoïc methyl ester (C18 : 3) | 1.63 | — | — | — | — |
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Below the detection limit. |
