A Novel Scheme to Minimize Hop Count for GAF in Wireless Sensor Networks: Two-Level GAF

<table class="figure-group"><tr class="fig-image" id="a"><td><object data="https://static.hindawi.com/articles/jcnc/volume-2015/527594/figures/527594.fig.0010a.svgz" name="527594.fig.0010a" type="image/svg+xml"></object></td></tr><tr class="fig-caption"><td><b>(a) </b>T-GAF versus X_T-GAF</td></tr><tr class="fig-image" id="b"><td><object data="https://static.hindawi.com/articles/jcnc/volume-2015/527594/figures/527594.fig.0010b.svgz" name="527594.fig.0010b" type="image/svg+xml"></object></td></tr><tr class="fig-caption"><td><b>(b) </b>T-DGAF versus X_T-DGAF</td></tr></table>

<div>Comparison of the average energy consumption of T-GAF/T-DGAF with the proposed coordination election scheme using residual energy versus combination residual energy and the location of sensors within the grid (i.e., X_T-GAF/X_T-DGAF).</div>

Journal of Computer Networks and Communications

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Figure 10: A Novel Scheme to Minimize Hop Count for GAF in Wireless Sensor Networks: Two-Level GAF 