Review Article

Study on Calculation Models of Earth-Air Heat Exchanger Systems

Table 1

One-dimensional calculation models of EAHE systems.

Authors/typeMethodologyComparison between experimental and simulation resultsReference

Santamouris et al. (1995), earth-to-air heat exchangerA mathematical model based on the principle of balance point temperature within the TRNSYS environmentSufficient accuracy observed[37]

Mihalakakou et al. (1997), the variation of the ground surface temperature for bare and short-grass covered soilA mathematical model based on heat conduction equations and on the energy balance at the ground surface Very good agreement found[38]

Kabashnikov et al. (2002), soil heat exchangerMathematical model in the form of Fourier integralClose agreement observed[36]

De Paepe and Janssens (2003), earth-air heat exchangerOne-dimensional analytical modelNo such comparison available[45]

Hollmuller (2003), cylindrical air/soil heat exchangerAnalytical solution with harmonic temperature signal at inputGood agreement against a finite-difference numerical simulation model and against an experimental setup[28]

Pfafferott (2003), earth-to-air heat exchangerThermal efficiency characterization of EAHE by using parametric model and standardized graphsNo such comparison available[17]

Ghosal et al. (2005), ground air collector and earth-air heat exchanger, integrated with the greenhouseA complete numerical model was developedFair agreement observed[25]

Al-Ajmi et al. (2006), earth-air heat exchangerTheoretical model within the TRNSYS-IISIBAT environmentGood agreement showed[26]

Sethi and Sharma (2007), aquifer coupled cavity flow heat exchanger system (ACCFHES)Thermal model for heating and cooling of greenhouse solved within C++ programmingClose agreement observed[20]

Lee and Strand (2008), earth tubesA new module was developed for and implemented in the EnergyPlus programGood agreement with both theoretical and experimental data showed[30]

Cucumo et al. (2008), earth-to-air heat exchangerOne-dimensional transient analytical modelA very satisfactory agreement observed[46]

Ben Jmaa Derbel and Kanoun (2010), earth fluid pipe systemA mathematical model validated by measured ground temperaturesGood agreement showed[39]

Sehli et al. (2012), earth-air heat exchangerOne-dimensional steady numerical modelSatisfactory agreement observed[43]

Su et al. (2012), air-earth- (rock-) tunnel system1D numerical simulating modelMax. error: temperature = 1.4°C; R. humidity = 10%[42]

De Jesus Freire et al. (2013), compact buried pipes systemOne-dimensional discrete model simulated within TRNSYS environmentGood accuracy observed[47]

Ozgener et al. (2013), geothermal (ground) heat exchangersOne-dimensional transient heat flow modelGood accuracy observed[41]