Research Article

Soil Influences Colonization of Root-Associated Fungal Endophyte Communities of Maize, Wheat, and Their Progenitors

Table 3

Culture-independent data of maize (Zea mays subsp. mays) and teosinte (Zea mays subsp. parviglumis).

Plants # of plants Total sequences Mean (SD) number of sequences/plants # of species Shannon diversity indicesSpecies represented by the most numerous sequences

Dmaize 4 39971 9993 (3729) 22 1.63Fusarium spp. (78%)
Gibberella spp. (9%)
Ceratobasidium spp. (4%)

Cmaize 4 41806 10452 (5166)22 2.32Fusarium spp. (38%)
Alternaria spp. (32%)
Gibberella spp. (24%)

Dteosinte 4 29814 7454 (5276) 22 1.97 Fusarium spp. (53%)
Cochliobolus spp. (14%)
Podospora spp. (10%)

Cteosinte 4 36988 9247 (3183) 30 2.62Fusarium spp. (38%)
Alternaria spp. (26%)
Phoma spp. (11%)

Total1614857937145 (5275) 60 2.14Fusarium spp. (51%)
Alternaria spp. (16%)
Gibberella spp. (9%)