Review Article

Nanostructured Lipid Carriers for Improved Delivery of Therapeutics via the Oral Route

Table 5

NLC and patents granted/pending.

Patent numberTitleApplicant/inventorPublication dateLipid componentsApplication areaProposed administration routeReferences

US20220054416A1Nanostructured lipid carriers and stable emulsions and uses thereofInfectious Disease Research Institute, Seattle, WA (US)24.02.2022Capric/caprylic triglyceride, vitamin E, lauroyl polyoxylglyceride, trimystin, polyethylene glycolImmunogenicIntramuscular[211]
US11141377B2Nanostructured lipid carriers and stable emulsions and uses thereofInfectious Disease Research Institute, Seattle, WA (US)12.10.2021313-[N–(N′,N′-Dimethylaminoethane)-carbamoyl]Cholesterol (DC cholesterol)ImmunogenicIntramuscular[212]
CN108853056BFolic acid-targeted modification carried doxorubicin hydrochloride and gambogic acid nanostructure lipid carrier preparation and preparation method thereofTianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine14.09.2021Stearic acid, behenic acid, glyceryl behenate, glyceryl monostearate, isopropyl palmitate, isopropyl myristate, soybean oil, and oleic acidAnticancerOral[213]
AU2021106678A4A method of preparation of trimcinolone acetonide encapsulated NLCs for psoriasis treatmentMadhulika Pradhan, K. K. Sahu, Deependra Singh, Manju Rawat Singh, Krishna Yadav16.12.2021Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), cetostearyl alcohol (CSA), poloxamer 188Antipsoriatic activityTransepidermal[214]
BR102019026730A2Antimicrobial nanostructured lipid carriersSimone Ramos De Castro, Eneida De Paula, Talita Cesarim Mendonça Lígia, Nunes De Morais, Ribeiro Marcelo, Lancellotti Márcia Cristina, Breitkreitz29.06.2021Beeswax, tucumã butter and ucuuba butter, sesame oil, andiroba oil, copaiba oil, and rosemary oilAntimicrobialOral[215]
WO2019068161A1Method for obtaining nanostructured lipid carriers, NLCs obtained and the use thereofNádia Araci Bou Chacra, Paulo Cesar Cotrimlis, Marie Monteiro Nikoletta, Fotaki Raimar Löbenberg11.04.2019Hydrogenated palm oil, hydrogenated coconut mono, di, and triglycerides, stearoyl macrogol-32-glyceridesAntileishmaniasisOral[216]
WO2018232257A1Nanostructured lipid carriers and stable emulsions and uses thereofChristopher B. Fox, Amit Praful Khandhar, Neal Van Hoeven, Jesse H. Erasmus, Susan S. Lin20.12.2018Murumuru seed butter, bis-diglyceryl polyacyladipate-2Skin care applicationTopical[217]
CN104367549APsoralen-doxorubicin-loaded composite nanostructured lipid carrier preparation and preparation method thereofLiaoning University12.09.2017Stearic acid, cholesterol, palmic acid, Labrasol, Miglyol 812NAntitumor activityTopical[218]
CA2963872A1Nanostructured formulations for the delivery of silibinin and other active ingredients for treating ocular diseasesAnna Rita, Blanco Maria Luisa, Bondi’gennara, Cavallaro Grazia, Maria Letizia, Consoli Emanuela Fabiola, Craparo Gaetano, Giammona Mariano, Licciardi Giovanna, Pitarresi Giuseppe, Granata Patrizia, Saladino Clara, La Marca Irene, Deidda Salvatore, Papasergi Patrizia, Guarneri Salvatore, Cuzzocrea Emanuela, Esposito Santa Viola14.04.2016Tristearin, tripalmitin, caprylic/capric acid triglycerides, Compritol HD-5-ATOOcular diseasesOphthalmic[219]
US20160015703A1Nano-micro delivery systems for oromucosal delivery of an active ingredientIoannis S. Chronakis, Lars Jorgensen, Maria Ahlm Mattebjerg21.01.2016NicotineAnalgesicOral mucosa[220]
IN276/MUM/2014Idebenone lipid nanocarrier composition for the treatment of neurodegenerative disordersSachin Subhash Salunkhe, Neela Manish Bhatia, Manish Sudesh Bharia11.09.2015Glyceryl palmitostearate, propylene glycol dicaprylate/dicaprateNeurodegenerative disordersOral[221]
CN103263671APreparation and application of antitumor activator nanostructure lipid carrierCui Guohui, Cui Chunying, Liu Xiaozheng15.04.201517-Allylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin, glyceryl monostearate, octanoic acid/capric acid triglyceride, tween 80AntitumorTopical[222]
WO2015039199Microstructured and nanostructured pharmaceutical and veterinary compositions, containing benznidazole and derivatives thereof, which form microstructures and nanostructures in the gastrointestinal tract and biological uses thereofMosqueira, Vanessa Carla Furtado Oliveira, Liliam Teixeira Castanheira, Raquel Gomes26.03.2015Labrasol, Cremophor EAntiprotozoals, chagas diseaseOral[223]
CN104172184AQuercetin nanostructured lipid carrier and preparation method thereofSoutheast University03.12.2014Polyglycereol monolaurates, tripolyglycerol monostearate, caprylic acid capric acid, camellia seed oilFunctional food fieldOral[224]
WO2014123406A1A composition for treating leukemiaRasedeemat Abdullahheshu, Sulaiman Rahamn Ahmad, Bustamam Abdulhow, Chee Wunyeap Swee Keong14.08.2014Zerumbone, hydrogenated palm oil, phosphatidylcholine (Lipoid S 100), and olive oilLeukemiaParenteral/oral[225]
CN103893167APodophyllotoxin preparation resisting condyloma acuminata relapse and HPV latent infectionNanfang Hospital of Southern Medical University02.07.2014Glyceryl monostearate, lecithinHPV latent infectionTopical[226]
CN103860389ANanostructured lipid carrier loaded with phenyl ethyl resorcinol, preparation method thereof, and cosmetic containing the sameBeinong biochemical (Suzhou Industrial Park) Co., Ltd. Suzhou Nanohealth Biotech Co., Ltd18.06.2014Glyceryl monostearate, decanoyl/octanoyl glyceridesSkincare activityTopical[227]
US20120195957A1Novel nanoparticle formulations for skin deliveryMandip Singh, Sachdeva, Ram Patlolla06.05.2014Compritol 888, Miglyol 812Transdermal delivery, skin diseasesTopical[228]
CN104688715AResveratrol nanostructured lipid carrier and preparation method thereofShanghai Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital22.01.2014Glyceryl monolaurate, acetylation monoglyceride, Fructus persicae resinResveratrol-containing cosmeticsTopical[229]
MYPI 2012001818Thymoquinone-loaded nanostructured lipid carriers (TQ-NLC) and uses thereofUniversiti Putra Malaysia25.10.2013Dermal diseasesTopical[230]
CN102670510Tripterine nanostructure lipid carrier modified by lentiviral vect or and appliance for preparing and treating prostatic cancer, lung cancer, and breast cancer drugJiangsu Provincial Insititute of Traditional Chinese Medicine18.09.2013Tripterine, phospholipid, poloxamer 188, vitamin E, tocopherol and polyethylene glycol succinateBreast cancerTransdermal[231]
IN422/MUM/2011Nanotechnology-based herbal composition for safe and effective treatment of psoriasisKamalinder Singh Kaur, Medha Chetan Patel12.07.2013Glycerylbehenate, trimyristin, tristearin, tripalmitin, glyceryl monostearate, cetyl alcohol, stearic acidAntipsoriatic activityTopical[232]
CN102274187BNanostructural lipid carrier and preparation method and application thereofShanghai University of Traditional Chinese07.08.2013Glyceryl behenate-oleic acid, polyethylene glycol glyceride, glyceryl behenate-single glyceryl linoleateOral[233]