Research Article

Quantitative Raman Spectroscopic Determination of the Composition, Pressure, and Density of CO2-CH4 Gas Mixtures

Table 5

Comparison of the results obtained from Raman spectroscopy and microthermometry.

No.Raman resultsaMicrothermometry resultsbDifferencec
A (CH4)/A (CO2)υCH4 (cm−1)XRaman mol% CH4PRaman (MPa)ρRaman (g·cm−3)Pcal1 (MPa)ρcal1 (g·cm−3)Tm (°C)Th (°C)XMicroth mol% CH4ρMicroth (g·cm−3)Pcal2 (MPa)ΔX mol%ΔP (MPa)Δρ (g·cm−3)

S.131.821
±0.765
2911.342
±0.006
86.6
±0.1
50.2
±0.8
0.345
±0.003
48.80.349−79.5−89.187.5
±0.8
0.364
±0.005
59.6
±1.1
−0.9−9.4−0.019
S.224.901
±0.053
2911.644
±0.029
83.1
±0.5
42.2
±1.2
0.342
±0.006
41.30.345−75.3−83.182.5
±1.2
0.398
±0.006
61.1
±0.8
0.6−18.9−0.056
S.312.214
±0.487
2913.341
±0.023
70.8
±1.5
22.4
±0.8
0.284
±0.013
20.70.301−67.4−44.670.7
±0.8
0.286
±0.001
20.9
±0.1
0.11.5−0.002
S.44.907
±0.036
2911.464
±0.008
49.3
±1.3
46.8
±0.9
0.569
±0.012
43.20.582−65.6−59.849.0
±1.3
0.631
±0.010
62.8
±0.3
0.3−16.0−0.062
S.53.573
±0.024
2911.469
±0.008
41.4
±1.9
46.7
±0.8
0.636
±0.017
44.80.643−64.8−64.243.5
±1.1
0.677
±0.012
64.3
±3.0
−2.1−17.6−0.041
S.61.495
±0.0011
2911.811
±0.004
22.8
±2.1
38.6
±0.7
0.766
±0.017
37.30.772−61.7−24.820.9
±1.0
0.795
±0.011
39.9
±1.4
1.9−1.3−0.029

aXRaman, PRaman, and ρRaman are determined from equations (1), (4), and (5) based on A (CH4)/A (CO2) and υCH4; Pcal1 is the pressure calculated from XRaman and ρRaman using the GERG-2008 EoS; ρcal1 is the density calculated from XRaman and PRaman using the GERG-2008 EoS. bXMicroth and ρMicroth are obtained from the VX diagram of Thiery et al. [18] based on Tm and Th; Pcal2 is the pressure calculated from XMicroth and ρMicroth using the GERG-2008 EoS. cΔX = XRaman − XMicroth. ΔP = PRaman − Pcal2. Δρ = ρRaman − ρMicroth. Note that all data are measured at room temperature (∼24°C), and the uncertainty is provided for 1σ.