Minimally Invasive Treatment of the Thoracic Spine Disease: Completely Percutaneous and Hybrid Approaches

Figure 1

A 59-year-old female with fractures of T4 and T5, multiple, bilateral rib fractures, fractures of the spinous processes of T4/5/6/7, and lung contusion, treated surgically by posterior fixation with long instrumentation carried out percutaneously with screws implanted in T2-3/T6/T9-10.