A Review of Comparison of Complications of Vaginal Hysterectomy with and without Concomitant Surgery for SUI: A 5 Years’ Experience at a Tertiary Care Hospital of Pakistan

Table 2

Comorbidities of cases (vaginal hysterectomy with TVT) and controls (vaginal hysterectomy).

Variable	Controls (vaginal hysterectomy) 𝑛=430	Cases (vaginal hysterectomy with TVT) 𝑛=28	𝑃 value	Total
Cardiovascular
Hypertension	180 (41.9%)	13 (46.4%)	0.635	193 (42%)
Cardiovascular disease	13 (3%)	0 (0%)	0.351	13 (3%)
Peripheral vascular disease	2 (0.5%)	0 (0%)	0.7	2 (0%)
Myocardial infarction (history)	1 (0.2%)	0 (0%)	0.798	1 (0%)
Respiratory
Asthma	30 (7%)	3 (10.7%)	0.459	33 (7%)
Obstructive pulmonary disease	1 (0.2%)	0 (0%)	0.798	1 (0%)
Gastrointestinal
Reflux disease	3 (0.7%)	0 (0%)	0.657	3 (1%)
Bowel disorder	1 (0.2%)	0 (0%)	—	1 (0%)
Liver disorder	1 (0.2%)	0 (0%)	0.798	1 (0%)
Endocrine
Diabetes mellitus	85 (19.8%)	9 (32.1%)	0.116	94 (21%)
Thyroid disorder	14 (3.3%)	0 (0%)	0.332	14 (3%)
Neurologic cerebrovascular accident	3 (0.7%)	0 (0%)	0.657	3 (1%)
Hematologic anemia (hemoglobin, <11.0 g/dL)	31 (7.2%)	1 (3.6%)	0.464	32 (7%)
History of previous surgery	63 (14.6%)	5 (17.8%)	0.588	68 (15%)
ASA score
1 or 2	308 (71.6%)	22 (78.6%)	0.428	330 (72%)
3 or 4	122 (28.4%)	6 (21.4%)		128 (28%)