Research Article

Levodopa Prescription Patterns in Patients with Advanced Parkinson’s Disease: A Japanese Database Analysis

Table 4

Number of medications used concomitantly with levodopa that patients were receiving at index date.

ParametersPatients receiving concomitant treatment
With PD druga (n = 3265)With non-PD drugb (n = 3265)

Number of concomitant drugs/patient
 Mean (SD)1.8 (1.5)2.2 (1.4)
 Median (Q1, Q3)1.0 (1.0, 3.0)2.0 (1.0, 3.0)
Number of concomitant drugs received, n (%)
 0883 (27.0)527 (16.1)
 1895 (27.4)849 (26.0)
 2660 (20.2)827 (25.3)
 3437 (13.4)578 (17.7)
 4239 (7.3)288 (8.8)
 ≥5151 (4.6)196 (6.0)

aDrugs with an approved indication of PD. bDrugs often used in patients with PD but not specifically indicated for PD. PD, Parkinson’s disease; Q1/Q3, quartile 1/quartile 3; SD, standard deviation.