Research Article

The Pathways to the First Contact with Mental Health Services among Patients with Schizophrenia in Lagos, Nigeria

Table 1

Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of the participants.

Variable (%)

Age in years (mean ± SD)36.29 ± 11.12
Sex
 Male55 (39.9)
 Female83 (60.1)
Educational level
 Primary or Nil25 (18.1)
 Secondary64 (46.4)
 Tertiary49 (35.5)
Employment status
 Employed60 (43.5)
 Unemployed78 (56.5)
PANSS score:
 Positive scale score (mean ± SD)24.37 ± 7.86
 Negative scale score (mean ± SD)14.05 ± 8.81
 General psychopathology (mean ± SD)30.53 ± 9.24
DUP in weeks (mean ± SD)101.18 (±162.45)
DUP in weeks (median)38.0

PANSS: positive and negative syndrome Scales; DUP: duration of untreated psychosis.